孔子诞辰
Kǒnɡzǐ dàn chén
Confucius's Birthday
Kǒnɡzǐ dàn chén
Confucius's Birthday
孔子诞辰日指纪念孔子诞辰的节日,为夏历八月廿七或阳历9月28日。全称孔子诞辰纪念日。
孔子是春秋时期的著名教育家,被尊为“至圣先师”,诞生于周灵王二十一年八月廿七,依西历为西元前551年9月28日。或周灵王二十年十一月二十一,依西历为西元前552年10月3日。
2009年9月28日是孔子诞辰两千五百六十周年纪念日。
在孔子诞辰日,中国大陆、香港、澳门、台湾、韩国、日本等地都有纪念活动。在文庙举行“祭孔典礼”是常见的正式纪念活动。美国的“教师节”正是孔子诞辰。
目前,有不少儒家弟子把孔子诞辰日称为圣诞节,但并没有被法定化。在中国目前尚未被官方确立为法定节日。在台湾,孔子诞辰日的阳历日子(9月28日)为法定教师节。 在香港,孔子诞辰日不是法定假日或公众假期,只有部份学校会放假,但于2006年10月,香港孔教学院表示与香港的一些宗教团体就孔子诞辰日的夏历日子成为公众假期达成共识。
Kǒngzǐ dànchénrì zhǐ jìniàn kǒngzǐ dànchén de jiérì,wéi xiàlì báyuè niànqī huò yánglì jiǔyuè èrshíbā rì。 quánchēng kǒngzǐ dànchén jìniànrì.
Kǒngzǐ shì chūnqiū shíqī de zhùmíng jiàoyùjiā , bèi zūn wéi “ zhìshèngxiānshī ” , dànshēng yú zhōulíngwáng èrshíyī nián bāyuèniànqī , yī xīlì wéi xīyuán qián wǔwǔyī nián jiǔyuè èrshíbā rì。 Huò zhōulíngwáng èrshínián shíyíyuè èr shí yī , yī xīlì wéi xīyuánqián wǔwǔèr nián shí yuè sān rì.
èr línɡ línɡ jiǔ nián jiǔyuè èrshíbā rì shì Kǒnɡzǐ dànchén liǎnɡqiānwǔbǎiliù shí zhōunián jìniànrì.
Zài kǒngzǐ dànchénrì , Zhōngguó dàlù Xiānggǎnɡ 、 ào mén、Táiwān 、 Hán guó、 Rìběn děngdì dōuyǒu jìniàn huódòng. Zài WénMiào jǔxínɡ “ jìkǒngdiǎnlǐ ” shì chángjiàn de zhèngshì jìniàn huódòng. Měiguó de “ jiàoshījié ” zhèngshì kǒngzǐ dànchén.
Mùqián , yǒu bùshǎo Rújiā dìzǐ bǎ Kǒngzǐ dànchénrì chēngwéi shèngdànjié , dàn bìngméiyǒu bèi fǎdìng huà. Zài Zhōngguó mùqián shàng wèi bèi guānfāng quèlì wéi fǎdìng jiérì zài Kǒngzǐ dànchén rì , zài Tái wān , Kǒngzǐ dànchénrì de yánglìrìzi ( jiǔyuè èrshíbā rì) wéi fǎdìng jiàoshījié. Zài Xiānggǎnɡ , Kǒnɡzǐ dànchén rì búshì fǎdìng jiàrì huò gōngzhòng jiàqī , zhíyǒu bùfèn xuéxiào huì fàngjià , dàn yú èr líng líng liù nián shí yuè , Xiānggǎng Kǒnɡjiào xuéyuàn biǎoshì yǔ Xiānggǎnɡ de yìxiē zōngjiào tuántǐ jiù Kǒngzǐ dànchén rì de xiàlì rìzi chéngwéi gōngzhòng jiàqī dáchéng gòngshí.
Confucius's special birthday signifies a vacation commemorating the delivery of Confucius, or even the pv calendar to lunar calendar August 27 September 28. entire brand of Confucius birthday.
Confucius was a well-known educator Spring and Autumn Period, the name of "sage and teacher," was born in King Wuling of twenty-one months of August 27, according towards the Western calendar of 551 BC on September 28. King Wuling of two decades or months November 21, according towards the Western calendar is 552 many years BC, October 3.
September 28, 2009 is two thousand 5 hundred and sixty of Confucius's special birthday anniversary.
In the delivery of Confucius, the chinese language program mainland, Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, Republic of Korea, Japan as properly as other areas have celebrations. while in the Temple held a "ceremony in his honor," the standard celebrations are common. America's "Teacher's Day" will be the delivery of Confucius.
Currently, there are lots of Confucian disciples of Confucius's special birthday as Christmas, but not statutory. In China has not however been officially founded like a statutory vacation (beginning in 1985 are heading to be arranged September ten as Teacher's Day). Taiwan, about the Gregorian morning in the delivery of Confucius (September 28) like a statutory Teacher's Day. In Hong Kong, the special birthday of Confucius is not really a statutory vacation or community holiday, only component in the college will leave, but in October 2006, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Confucian and some religious groups that Confucius's special birthday about the morning in the lunar calendar as community holidays to accomplish a consensus.
Confucius was a well-known educator Spring and Autumn Period, the name of "sage and teacher," was born in King Wuling of twenty-one months of August 27, according towards the Western calendar of 551 BC on September 28. King Wuling of two decades or months November 21, according towards the Western calendar is 552 many years BC, October 3.
September 28, 2009 is two thousand 5 hundred and sixty of Confucius's special birthday anniversary.
In the delivery of Confucius, the chinese language program mainland, Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, Republic of Korea, Japan as properly as other areas have celebrations. while in the Temple held a "ceremony in his honor," the standard celebrations are common. America's "Teacher's Day" will be the delivery of Confucius.
Currently, there are lots of Confucian disciples of Confucius's special birthday as Christmas, but not statutory. In China has not however been officially founded like a statutory vacation (beginning in 1985 are heading to be arranged September ten as Teacher's Day). Taiwan, about the Gregorian morning in the delivery of Confucius (September 28) like a statutory Teacher's Day. In Hong Kong, the special birthday of Confucius is not really a statutory vacation or community holiday, only component in the college will leave, but in October 2006, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Confucian and some religious groups that Confucius's special birthday about the morning in the lunar calendar as community holidays to accomplish a consensus.
Kǒngzǐ dànchénrì zhǐ jìniàn kǒngzǐ dànchén de jiérì,wéi xiàlì báyuè niànqī huò yánglì jiǔyuè èrshíbā rì。 quánchēng kǒngzǐ dànchén jìniànrì.
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